What's the difference between nylon and polyester? The characteristics of the two fabrics compete?

Polyester fabric is a kind of chemical fiber clothing fabric used in daily life. Its biggest advantage is that it has good wrinkle resistance and shape retention. Therefore, it is suitable for outerwear clothing. Polyester fabric has the following characteristics. Polyester fabric has high strength and elastic recovery ability. Therefore, it is firm and durable, wrinkle resistant and iron free. Polyester fabric has poor hygroscopicity, stuffy and hot feeling when wearing. At the same time, it is easy to carry static electricity and dust, which affects the beauty and comfort. However, it is easy to dry after washing, and the wet strength hardly decreases and does not deform. It has good washability and wearability. Polyester is the best heat-resistant fabric in synthetic fabrics. It is thermoplastic and can be made into pleated skirts with long pleating. At the same time, polyester fabric has poor fusion resistance and is easy to form holes in case of soot and sparks. Therefore, try to avoid the contact of cigarette butts, sparks, etc. Polyester fabric has better light resistance. In addition to being worse than acrylic fiber, its light resistance is better than natural fiber fabric. Especially behind the glass, the sun resistance is very good, almost equal to that of acrylic fiber. Polyester fabric has good chemical resistance. Acid and alkali have little damage to it. At the same time, they are not afraid of mold and moth. Other applications of polyester: polyester is widely used in the manufacture of clothing and industrial products. Flame retardant polyester has a wide range of applications because of its permanent flame retardancy. In addition to the irreplaceable role of industrial textiles, interior decoration of buildings and interior decoration of vehicles, it also plays a lot of roles in the field of protective clothing. According to the national standard of flame retardant protective clothing, the departments of metallurgy, forestry, chemical industry, petroleum and fire protection shall use flame retardant protective clothing. The number of people who should use flame retardant protective clothing in China is more than one million, and the market potential of flame retardant protective clothing is huge. In addition to pure flame retardant polyester, we can produce multi-functional series products such as flame retardant, waterproof, oil repellent and antistatic according to the special requirements of users. For example, waterproof and oil repellent finishing of flame retardant polyester fabric can improve the functionality of flame retardant clothing; Flame retardant polyester and conductive fiber are interwoven to produce antistatic flame retardant fabric; High performance flame-retardant fabrics can be produced by blending and interweaving flame-retardant fibers and high-performance fibers; Flame retardant fibers are blended with cotton, viscose and other fibers to improve the comfort of protective clothing and reduce secondary burns Nylon fabrics: I: Nylon pure textile fabrics are all kinds of fabrics woven with nylon silk as raw materials, such as nylon taffeta, nylon crepe, etc. Because it is woven with nylon filament, it has the characteristics of smooth hand feel, firmness and durability and moderate price. It also has the disadvantages that the fabric is easy to wrinkle and difficult to recover. 1. Taslon is a kind of nylon fabric, including jacquard Taslon, honeycomb Taslon, full extinction Taslon, etc. Uses: high-grade clothing fabrics, ready to wear fabrics, golf clothing fabrics, high-grade down jacket fabrics, high waterproof and breathable fabrics, multi-layer composite fabrics, functional fabrics, etc. (1) Jacquard Taslon: the warp adopts 76dtex (70D) nylon filament, and the weft adopts 167dtex (150D) nylon air textured yarn; The fabric structure adopts double flat jacquard structure, which is interwoven on the water jet loom. The width of fabric grey cloth is 165cm, and the weight per square meter is 158g. There are varieties of different colors, such as purplish red, grass green, light green and so on. The fabric is not easy to fade and wrinkle, and has strong color fastness. (2) Honeycomb Taslon: fabric warp adopts 76dtex nylon FDY, weft adopts 167dtex nylon air textured yarn, and the warp and weft density is 430 pieces / 10cm × 200 pieces / 10cm, interwoven on the water jet loom with faucet, basically using double-layer plain weave. The cloth surface forms a honeycomb lattice. The grey cloth is first relaxed and refined, alkali reduced, dyed, and then softened and shaped. The fabric has the characteristics of good air permeability, dry feel, soft and elegant, comfortable wearing and so on. (3) Full extinction Taslon: the warp of the fabric adopts 76dtex full extinction nylon-6fdy, and the weft adopts 167dtex full extinction nylon air textured yarn. The most prominent advantage is that it is comfortable to wear, warm and breathable. 2. Nylon spinning, also known as nylon spinning, is a kind of silk fabric made of nylon filament. The nylon fabric treated by bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering and rolling grain has flat and fine fabric, smooth silk surface, soft feel, light, thin, firm and wear-resistant, bright color, easy to wash and dry. 3. Twill is a fabric with clear oblique lines on the surface of twill weave, including brocade / cotton khaki, gabardine, crotin, etc. Among them, brocade / cotton khaki has the characteristics of thick and compact cloth body, tenacity and straightness, clear grain, wear resistance and so on. 4. Brocade crepe is woven with pure nylon filament. The Tweed body is thin, the Tweed surface is smooth, the color matching is soft, and the pattern is beautiful. 5. Nylon Oxford cloth is woven with coarse denier (167-1100dtex) nylon filament in warp and weft, with plain weave structure. The product is woven by water jet loom. After dyeing and finishing and coating process, the grey cloth has the advantages of soft hand feeling, strong drapability, novel style and waterproof. The cloth has nylon silk luster effect. 2： Nylon blended and interwoven fabrics are made of nylon filament or short fiber blended or interwoven with other fibers, which have the characteristics of various fibers. 1. Viscose / Jinhua darn is one of the favorite varieties. There are two blending ratios of viscose / Jinhua darn, one is 15% nylon and 85% viscose fiber; The other is 25% nylon and 75% viscose fiber. Warp and weft yarns are blended yarn, which belongs to 2 / 2 twill fabric. The warp density of this fabric is nearly twice that of the weft density, so the fabric is thick and tight, tough and durable. The woolen surface is smooth and glossy. The disadvantages are poor elasticity, easy to wrinkle, small wet strength, large shrinkage, hard body when washing and easy to sag when wearing. 2. It is made of 75% nylon and 25% rayon, which are blended with 25% nylon / nylon. It adopts plain weave, with the same appearance on the front and back. It feels cool, but it is not soft enough. Its luster is second only to gabardine. 3. Viscose / brocade serge, also known as nylon serge, belongs to 2 / 2 twill weave. Its appearance is similar to that of gabardine. Its warp density is 40% smaller than that of gabardine and its weft density is close. Because the surface of serge is flatter than that of gabardine, the grain is also wide, and the weaving points are clearly visible, but the feel is not as good as that of gabardine, and the strength and luster are poor. 4. Viscose / brocade / woolen tweed belongs to worsted fabric. It is mostly plain tweed, which is referred to as three in one tweed for short. It is blended in the ratio of 4:4:2. Due to the use of yarns with different twist directions as warp and weft yarns, the fabric presents patterns on the Tweed surface due to the reflection of light. 5. Brocade / viscose / elastic brocade is a kind of warp yarn. It uses spandex nylon coated yarn as raw material and is woven on air-jet loom. The grey fabric is relaxed, desized → alkali treatment → dyeing (with reactive dyes and disperse dyes) → setting finishing, etc. The product not only has the style of viscose fiber fabric, but also has the luster effect of nylon fabric, and has the elastic function of spandex fabric; The fabric has cotton texture, comfort and elasticity. 6. Nylon / cotton silk is blended with nylon silk and mercerized cotton. 7. Brocade crepe is blended with nylon and viscose filament. Based on primary color, the material body is light and thin. I'm purchasing flour accessories. I hope the above answers can be helpful to you,